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17th Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award 2023 announced

17th Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award 2023 announced

 

 

Why In News

 

17th Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award: 27 Indians living overseas have been chosen by the Indian government for the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Awards (PBSA), for outstanding achievements both in India and

 

 

Key Points

 

17th Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award: 27 Indians living overseas have been chosen by the Indian government for the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Awards (PBSA), for outstanding achievements both in India and abroad. The award is the highest honour conferred upon Indians living abroad, including Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) or organisations/institutions established and run by them.

 

The jury that selected the recipients comprised Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankhar as its chairman and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar as its Vice-Chair, among other distinguished dignitaries from different fields. The awards will be conferred upon the recipients by President Droupadi Murmu during the 17th edition of the PBSA, which is scheduled to be held from 8-10 January in Indore, Madhya Pradesh.

 

Theme

 

As per the Ministry of External Affairs, the theme for Pravasi Bharatiya Divas 2023 will be “Diaspora: Reliable Partners for India’s Progress in Amrit Kaal”. This theme highlights the importance of the Indian diaspora in contributing to India’s progress.

 

List of Overseas Indians Chosen for the Honour

   Person                                   Country                                                      Field

1          Jagadish Chennupati            Australia                                           Science & Technology/ Education

2          Sanjeev Mehta                       Bhutan                                                Education

3          Dilip Loundo                              Brazil                                                Art & Culture/Education

4          Alexander Maliakel John   Brunei Darussalam             Medicine

5          Vaikuntam Iyer Lakshmanan        Canada                                       Community Welfare

6          Joginder Singh Nijjar                  Croatia                                  Art & Culture/Education

7          Ramjee Prasad                        Denmark                                     Information Technology

8          Kannan Ambalam                 Ethiopia                                 Community Welfare

9          Amal Kumar Mukhopadhyay             Germany                         Community Welfare/Medicine        

10        Mohamed Irfaan Ali (Guyana President) Guyana                      Politics/Community Welfare

11        Reena Vinod Pushkarna         Israel                                      Business/Community Welfare

12        Maqsooda Sarfi Shiotani        Japan                                       Education

13        Rajagopal                                   Mexico                                    Education

14        Amit Kailash Chandra Lath               Poland                                Business/Community Welfare

15        Parmanand Sukhumal Daswani  Republic of Congo          Community Welfare

16        Piyush Gupta                                   Singapore                         Business

17        Mohanlal Hira                                   South Africa                  Community Welfare

18        Sanjaykumar Shivabhai Patel                  South Sudan         Business/Community Welfare

19        Sivakumar Nadesan                                 Sri Lanka                         Community Welfare

20        Dewanchandrebhose Sharman      Suriname                   Community Welfare

21        Archana Sharma                            Switzerland                    Science & Technology

22        Frank Arthur Seepersad                Trinidad & Tobago            Community Welfare/Education

23        Siddharth Balachandran                  UAE                           Business/Community Welfare

24        Chandrakant Babubhai Patel               UK                                    Media

25        Darshan Singh Dhaliwal                 USA                               Business/Community Welfare

26        Rajesh Subramaniam                  USA                                        Business

27        Ashok Kumar Tiwary                     Uzbekistan                              Business

 

 

Pravasi Bharatiya Samman

 

The Pravasi Bharatiya Samman (Overseas Indian Honour/Award) is the highest Indian award for Non-resident Indian and Overseas Citizen of India or an organisation or institution established and run by Non-Resident Indians or Persons of Indian Origin, constituted by the Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs, Government of India in conjunction with the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (Non-Resident Indian Day), to honour exceptional and meritorious contribution in their chosen field/profession. The award is given by the President of India. Since 2016, the Government of India has doubled the number of awardees each year to 30 after a decision to grant the award once every two years.

 

Pravasi Bharatiya Samman (PBS) is conferred for outstanding contributions in any of the following areas:

 

·         “Social and humanitarian causes in India or abroad”

·         “Better understanding of India”

·         “Support to India’s causes and concerns in a tangible way”

·         “Building closer links between India, the overseas Indian community and their country of residence;”

·         “Welfare of the local Indian community”

·         “Philanthropic and charitable work”

·         “Eminence in one’s field or outstanding work, which has enhanced India’s prestige in the country of residence; or”

·         “Eminence in skills which has enhanced India’s prestige in that country (for non-professional workers).”



Cabinet Approves Rs 19,744 Cr for National Green Hydrogen Mission

 

Cabinet Approves Rs 19,744 Cr for National Green Hydrogen Mission

 

 

Why In News

 

 

The Union Cabinet approved an initial outlay of Rs 19,744 crore for the National Green Hydrogen Mission.

 

 

Key Points

 

 

The Union Cabinet approved an initial outlay of Rs 19,744 crore for the National Green Hydrogen Mission. Addressing the nation on its 75th Independence Day in 2021, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a national mission for green fuels in line with the Centre’s stated target of making India energy-independent before completing 100 years of Independence. The mission will have four components that aim at enhancing domestic production of green hydrogen and promote the manufacturing of electrolysers — a key constituent for making green hydrogen.

 

 

The initial outlay for the mission will include Rs 17,490 crore for strategic interventions for green hydrogen transition (SIGHT) programme, Rs 1,466 crore for pilot projects, Rs 400 crore for research and development (R&D), and Rs 388 crore towards other mission components.

 

The Govt Aims:

 

The initial target is to produce 5 million tonnes (mt) of green hydrogen annually. It will include two financial incentive mechanisms for the domestic manufacturing of electrolysers and the production of green hydrogen.

 

The mission will also support pilot projects in emerging end-use sectors and the production pathways. Regions capable of supporting large-scale production and/or utilisation of hydrogen will be identified and developed as green hydrogen hubs.

 

An enabling policy framework will be developed to support the establishment of the green hydrogen ecosystem. 

 

The Ministry of Power notified the green hydrogen/ammonia policy at a production of 5 mt of green hydrogen by 2030. The same target remains in the final mission as well.

 

According to the policy drafted by the Ministry of Power, green hydrogen/ammonia manufacturers can set up green energy projects or procure the same from energy exchanges. Several waivers, including interstate transmission charges, ease of getting open access, and transmission connectivity, were provided under the policy.

 

Every leading conglomerate with interest in the energy sector — from new-age renewable energy companies to automotive makers — has announced either investment or consumption plans for green hydrogen.

 

The nodal department for the mission will be the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. To meet the 5 mt target, it is expected an associated renewable energy capacity of close to 125 gigawatt will be required. The Centre expects close to 50 mt per annum of carbon emissions to be averted by 2030.

 

Green Hydrogen:

 

It is a colourless, odourless, tasteless, non-toxic and highly combustible gaseous substance.

 

Hydrogen is the lightest, simplest and most abundant member of the family of chemical elements in the universe.

 

Future hydrogen: The colour — green — prefixed to it makes hydrogen the “fuel of the future”. 

 

The ‘green’ depends on how the electricity is generated to obtain the hydrogen, which does not emit greenhouse gas when burned.

 

Production: Green hydrogen is produced through electrolysis using renewable sources of energy such as solar, wind or hydel power.

India’s Green Hydrogen production: 

 

India has just begun to generate green hydrogen with the objective of raising non-fossil energy capacity to 500 gigawatts by 2030.

 

Recently, India’s first 99.99% pure green hydrogen pilot plant was set up in eastern Assam’s Duliajan, at the petroleum exploration major’s Jorhat pump station.

 

It was in keeping with the goal of making the country ready for the pilot-scale production of hydrogen and its use in various applications

 

Research and development efforts are ongoing for a reduction in the cost of production, storage and the transportation of hydrogen.