National and International Current Affairs 1st January 2024
1.
Sagar
Parikrama: An event held from January 1–6, 2024.
2.
Finance
Commission: The
appointment of Arvind Panagariya as the Chairman of the Sixteenth Finance Commission, its functions, composition,
and challenges faced.
3.
Wages
under MGNREGS:
Implementation of an Aadhaar-based payment system for wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National
Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme.
4.
Anti-dumping
duty: Imposition
of anti-dumping duties on imports of wheel loaders and gypsum boards from China and Oman.
5.
Cyclone
1: An exercise
between India and Egypt.
6.
Inter-Operable
Criminal Justice System: Uttar Pradesh’s ranking for
its use of the ICJS.
7.
XPoSat: The launch of India’s X-ray
Polarimeter Satellite on January 1, 2024.
8.
Regulation
of OTT Platforms: The introduction of the Draft
Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, 2023 to expand regulatory oversight to
include OTT platforms and digital content.
9.
National
Investigation Agency (NIA): Achieving a 94.70% conviction rate in 2023.
10. Aromatic Crops and Floriculture: The successful introduction
of aromatic plants in Odisha’s tribal communities.
11. E-SCR portal: A project providing digital versions of
Supreme Court judgments.
12. XPoSat (X-ray Polarimeter Satellite) mission: India’s mission to study
astronomical X-ray sources.
13. Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs): Government securities as substitutes
for holding physical gold.
14. Eurasian Otter: Discovered in Kerala’s Chinnar Wildlife
Sanctuary.
15. Tehreek-e-Hurriyat under UAPA: Declaration of
Tehreek-e-Hurriyat as an ‘Unlawful Association’ under the UAPA Act for five
years.
16. Exercise ‘Desert Cyclone 2024’:
A joint military exercise between India and UAE in Rajasthan
to enhance interoperability.