CURRENT-AFFAIRS

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  • The Prime Minister of India recently unveiled the successful inaugural flight test of the Agni-5 missile equipped with Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology, dubbed Mission Divyastra, thereby bolstering India's defense capabilities.
  • The maiden flight test showcased the indigenous Agni-5 missile, featuring a three-stage solid-fueled engine and integrating MIRV technology. This milestone underlines India's prowess in developing sophisticated missile systems with advanced capabilities.
  • Key Features of the Agni-5 Missile:
    • The Agni-5 missile boasts a formidable range of 5,000 kilometers, propelled by its three-stage solid-fueled engine.
    • Since its inception in 2012, the Agni-5 has undergone multiple successful tests, solidifying its reliability and effectiveness.


  • China has formally announced a new territorial delineation for its northern claims in the Gulf of Tonkin, an area it shares with Vietnam.
  • The Gulf of Tonkin is a crescent-shaped, shallow body of water located in the northwestern part of the South China Sea. Its borders are defined by the northern coastline of Vietnam to the west and northwest, China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region to the north, and the Leizhou Peninsula and Hainan Island to the east. Known as "Beibu Gulf" in Chinese and "Bac Bo Gulf" in Vietnamese, it serves as a vital maritime area for both nations.
  • Numerous rivers flow into the Gulf of Tonkin, with the Red River (known as the Yuan River in Chinese) being the primary source of freshwater discharge, supplemented by several smaller rivers.


  • A recent stakeholders' meeting convened to discuss the Right to Repair Portal India.
  • The Right to Repair Portal, initiated by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs (MCA), serves as a crucial resource for consumers seeking repair information for their products, with the overarching goal of curbing e-waste. Launched on National Consumer Rights Day 2022, this online platform is accessible at https://righttorepairindia.gov.in/.

  • In Kerala, an alarming surge of mumps cases has been reported, affecting more than 10,000 children in less than 70 days.
  • Mumps, caused by the mumps virus from the paramyxoviruses family, is highly contagious. It typically starts with mild symptoms like headache, fever, and fatigue but progresses to severe swelling in the salivary glands, resulting in puffy cheeks and a tender, swollen jaw.
  • Although there's no specific treatment for mumps, symptomatic relief can be provided with appropriate medication.

  • The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) recently approved a Rs 15,000 crore initiative aimed at conceptualizing and crafting the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA), marking a significant step in India's aerospace advancement.
  • This fifth-generation multirole fighter jet is poised to revolutionize India's defense capabilities. Key features include state-of-the-art stealth technology designed to elude enemy radar detection. Its arsenal will boast a concealed internal fuel tank with a capacity of 6.5 tonnes, alongside an internal weapons bay capable of accommodating a diverse array of armaments, including indigenous weaponry.

  • Inflection AI recently unveiled its latest creation, Inflection 2.5, an upgraded iteration of its proprietary Large Language Model (LLM) that empowers the beloved Pi personal assistant chatbot.
  • This in-house marvel represents a significant leap forward, positioning itself as a formidable contender among the world's leading LLMs. Boasting its signature personality and finely-tuned empathetic responses, the new Inflection 2.5 stands out with remarkable advancements in IQ domains, particularly excelling in areas like coding and mathematics.

  • A recent collaborative effort involving the Primate Research Centre NE India (PRCNE), Assam Forest Department, Bodoland Territorial Council, Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History (SACON), and Conservation Himalayas has yielded a comprehensive population estimate for golden langurs in India, placing their numbers at approximately 7,396 individuals.
  • These distinctive primates derive their name from the striking golden hue of their fur, which undergoes seasonal color changes. Young golden langurs, in contrast, exhibit a nearly pure white coat before maturing.