CURRENT-AFFAIRS

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  • In Maharashtra’s Kadbanwadi grasslands, the endangered Indian grey wolf faces an increasing threat—attacks from feral and domestic dogs. This added pressure compounds existing dangers to the species' survival.
  • About the Indian Grey Wolf (Canis lupus pallipes):
    • A subspecies of the grey wolf, the Indian grey wolf inhabits arid and semi-arid open plains and grasslands across Southwest Asia and the Indian subcontinent. It plays a crucial role as a top predator in these ecosystems. Unlike other grey wolf subspecies, it tends to move in smaller packs and is less vocal, exhibiting more elusive behavior.
  • Conservation Status:
    • Wildlife Protection Act, 1972: Listed under Schedule I, granting it the highest level of legal protection in India.
  • Major Threats:
    • Habitat loss due to agricultural and industrial expansion
    • Decline in natural prey species
    • Habitat modification
    • Spread of diseases from feral dogs, which now also pose direct physical threats through attacks.